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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 8, 2026

A Robust Polymerase Chain Reaction-based Assay for Quantifying Cytosine-guanine-guanine Trinucleotide Repeats in Fragile X Mental Retardation-1 Gene
08:22

A Robust Polymerase Chain Reaction-based Assay for Quantifying Cytosine-guanine-guanine Trinucleotide Repeats in Fragile X Mental Retardation-1 Gene

Published on: September 16, 2019

Consensus characterization of 16 FMR1 reference materials: a consortium study.

Jean Amos Wilson1, Victoria M Pratt, Amit Phansalkar

  • 1Sequenom, San Diego, California, USA.

The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics : JMD
|January 1, 2008
PubMed
Summary

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This summary is machine-generated.

Characterized DNA reference materials for Fragile X syndrome testing are now available. These materials aid in accurate diagnosis and quality control for the Fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) gene assay.

Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Clinical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Fragile X syndrome, caused by FMR1 gene (CGG)n repeat expansion, leads to intellectual disability.
  • FMR1 premutations are linked to premature ovarian failure and fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome.
  • FMR1 gene analysis is challenging due to high GC content and PCR limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the need for reliable reference materials for FMR1 gene analysis.
  • To develop and validate characterized DNA samples for Fragile X mutation testing.
  • To improve the accuracy and quality control of clinical Fragile X syndrome diagnostics.

Main Methods:

  • Development of characterized DNA samples from 16 cell lines with diverse FMR1 (CGG)n repeat lengths.

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Robust Comparison of Protein Levels Across Tissues and Throughout Development Using Standardized Quantitative Western Blotting
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Robust Comparison of Protein Levels Across Tissues and Throughout Development Using Standardized Quantitative Western Blotting

Published on: April 9, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 8, 2026

A Robust Polymerase Chain Reaction-based Assay for Quantifying Cytosine-guanine-guanine Trinucleotide Repeats in Fragile X Mental Retardation-1 Gene
08:22

A Robust Polymerase Chain Reaction-based Assay for Quantifying Cytosine-guanine-guanine Trinucleotide Repeats in Fragile X Mental Retardation-1 Gene

Published on: September 16, 2019

Robust Comparison of Protein Levels Across Tissues and Throughout Development Using Standardized Quantitative Western Blotting
08:13

Robust Comparison of Protein Levels Across Tissues and Throughout Development Using Standardized Quantitative Western Blotting

Published on: April 9, 2019

  • Consensus analysis of FMR1 alleles by nine independent clinical laboratories.
  • Characterization of DNA samples representing key phenotypic classes and diagnostic cutoffs.
  • Main Results:

    • Creation of a set of 16 characterized DNA reference materials for FMR1 gene analysis.
    • Consensus data from nine labs validated the repeat lengths and phenotypic associations.
    • Availability of these reference materials through the Coriell Cell Repositories.

    Conclusions:

    • Publicly available, characterized FMR1 reference materials are crucial for accurate Fragile X syndrome testing.
    • These materials will support test development, validation, and routine quality control.
    • Enhanced diagnostic accuracy for Fragile X syndrome and related disorders is anticipated.