Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
Published on: November 4, 2010
A multinational study of treatment failures in asthma management
P Burney1, J Potts, N Aït-Khaled
1Department of Respiratory Epidemiology and Public Health, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK. p.burney@imperial.ac.uk
Setting:
Emergency rooms.
Objective:
To assess quality of care and its determinants for asthma patients before emergency room treatment.
Design:
Consecutive patients with acute severe asthma attending emergency rooms were questioned about the severity of their disease and treatment in the previous 4 weeks. Prescriptions of inhaled corticosteroids were recorded. Other outcomes included self-reported adherence to treatment and loss of work.
Results:
Thirteen centres in 11 countries recruited 1156 patients. Only 36% of patients with persistent asthma had been prescribed an adequate dose of inhaled corticosteroids. This percentage improved in those receiving regular care from the same doctor (OR 2.86, 95%CI 1.38-5.96), and was at least as good for the 10% of patients receiving 'private' health care (OR 3.08, 95%CI 1.69-5.62). Forty-four per cent of patients had health insurance covering some asthma medications. These patients were more likely to be receiving adequate inhaled corticosteroids (OR 1.74, 95%CI 1.17-2.58), and reported better adherence than those without insurance (OR 3.00, 95%CI 1.64-5.50). Of those on adequate inhaled corticosteroids, 18% had lost work in each of the 4 previous weeks compared with 59% among those more than one treatment step below the recommended dose.
Conclusions:
Access to adequate treatment is critical for better management of asthma.
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