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Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome following single wasp sting
R Rathi Sharmila1, G Chetan, P Narayanan
1Department of Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, India.
Abstract:
Wasp stings have been associated with wide variety of reactions from mild local reaction like wheal formation to fatal systemic reactions. Life threatening complications following a single wasp sting are relatively rare and unexpected. We report here the clinical course of a 12 year old child who developed Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS) and died after a single wasp sting.
Insights
A single wasp sting can cause severe reactions, including fatal Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS). This case highlights the rare but serious potential complications of insect stings in children.
Area of Science:
- Toxicology
- Pediatric Medicine
- Allergy and Immunology
Background:
- Wasp stings commonly cause local reactions, but severe systemic responses are infrequent.
- Life-threatening complications from a single wasp sting are considered rare and unpredictable.
Observation:
- A 12-year-old child experienced a severe reaction after a single wasp sting.
- The child's condition rapidly progressed, indicating a critical systemic response.
Findings:
- The patient developed Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS) following the wasp sting.
- Despite medical intervention, the child's outcome was fatal.
Implications:
- This case underscores the potential for severe, unexpected outcomes from wasp stings, even in children.
- It highlights the need for vigilance and prompt management of severe reactions to insect stings.
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