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Related Concept Videos

Teratogenicity01:07

Teratogenicity

The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
Fertilization01:38

Fertilization

During fertilization, an egg and sperm cell fuse to create a new diploid structure. In humans, the process occurs once the egg has been released from the ovary, and travels into the fallopian tubes. The process requires several key steps: 1) sperm present in the genital tract must locate the egg; 2) once there, sperm need to release enzymes to help them burrow through the protective zona pellucida of the egg; and 3) the membranes of a single sperm cell and egg must fuse, with the sperm...
Fetal Circulation01:14

Fetal Circulation

Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
In Vitro Fertilization01:24

In Vitro Fertilization

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
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Development of the Sexual Organs in the Embryo and Fetus01:15

Development of the Sexual Organs in the Embryo and Fetus

Development of the reproductive organs in an embryo starts from a bipotential state. This means the early embryo can develop either male or female reproductive organs. The formation of these organs begins with the growth of gonadal ridges that arise from the intermediate mesoderm during the fifth week of development.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
09:51

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators

Published on: March 21, 2018

Fetus in fetu: a case report.

Nisreen M Khalifa1, Doaa W Maximous, Alaa A Abd-Elsayed

  • 1Department of Pediatric Oncology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt. nisreen_khalifa@hotmail.com

Journal of Medical Case Reports
|January 12, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Fetus in fetu is a rare congenital anomaly. Imaging and surgical excision are key for diagnosis and treatment of this rare condition.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Fetus in fetu is a rare congenital abnormality arising from abnormal embryogenesis in monochorionic pregnancies.
  • Fewer than 100 cases have been reported globally, highlighting its rarity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a case of fetus in fetu diagnosed in an infant.
  • To emphasize the role of imaging in the diagnosis of fetus in fetu.
  • To discuss the recommended treatment for fetus in fetu.

Main Methods:

  • A 2-month-old infant with a congenital abdominal mass was evaluated.
  • Conventional radiography and CT scans were utilized to characterize the retroperitoneal mass.
  • Surgical exploration and excision of the mass were performed.

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High Frequency Ultrasound for the Analysis of Fetal and Placental Development In Vivo
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High Frequency Ultrasound for the Analysis of Fetal and Placental Development In Vivo

Published on: November 8, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
09:51

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators

Published on: March 21, 2018

High Frequency Ultrasound for the Analysis of Fetal and Placental Development In Vivo
06:43

High Frequency Ultrasound for the Analysis of Fetal and Placental Development In Vivo

Published on: November 8, 2018

Main Results:

  • Radiography revealed calcifications within the abdominal mass.
  • CT scan demonstrated a heterogeneous retroperitoneal mass with calcified structures.
  • Surgical excision confirmed the diagnosis of fetus in fetu.

Conclusions:

  • Imaging modalities are crucial for the prospective diagnosis of fetus in fetu.
  • Surgical excision is the definitive treatment for fetus in fetu.
  • Early diagnosis and intervention improve outcomes for this rare condition.