Science and serendipity

Mark B Pepys1

  • 1Department of Medicine, Hampstead Campus, University College London. m.pepys@medsch.ucl.ac.uk

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Scientists always try their best to record measurements with the utmost accuracy and precision. However, sometimes errors do occur. These errors can be random or systematic. Random errors are observed due to the inconsistency or fluctuation in the measurement process, or variations in the quantity itself that is being measured. Such errors fluctuate from being greater than or less than the true value in repeated measurements. Consider a scientist measuring the length of an earthworm using a...