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Related Concept Videos

Oscillations In An LC Circuit01:30

Oscillations In An LC Circuit

An idealized LC circuit of zero resistance can oscillate without any source of emf by shifting the energy stored in the circuit between the electric and magnetic fields. In such an LC circuit, if the capacitor contains a charge q before the switch is closed, then all the energy of the circuit is initially stored in the electric field of the capacitor. This energy is given by
Forced Oscillations01:06

Forced Oscillations

When an oscillator is forced with a periodic driving force, the motion may seem chaotic. The motions of such oscillators are known as transients. After the transients die out, the oscillator reaches a steady state, where the motion is periodic, and the displacement is determined.
MOSFET: Enhancement Mode01:22

MOSFET: Enhancement Mode

Enhancement-mode MOSFETs are pivotal components in electronics, distinguished by their capacity to act as highly efficient switches. They are part of the larger family of metal-oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (MOSFETs). They are available in two types: p-channel and n-channel, each tailored to specific polarity operations.
In their basic form, enhancement-mode MOSFETs are typically non-conductive when the gate-source voltage (Vgs) is zero. This default 'off' state means no current...

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Related Experiment Video

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Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators
09:23

Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators

Published on: May 30, 2014

Passively mode-locked slow pump optical parametric oscillators.

Jacob B Khurgin1, J-M Melkonian, Antoine Godard

  • 1Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore Maryland 21218, USA. jakek@jhu.edu

Optics Letters
|January 17, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel Bragg grating design can enable efficient conversion of continuous-wave near-infrared pump lasers into short, middle-infrared pulses for optical parametric oscillators.

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Area of Science:

  • Nonlinear optics
  • Quantum optics
  • Laser physics

Background:

  • Passively mode-locked optical parametric oscillators (OPOs) are crucial for generating tunable ultrashort pulses.
  • Efficiently converting continuous-wave (cw) pump lasers into ultrashort mid-infrared (MIR) pulses remains a challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel method for developing passively mode-locked OPOs.
  • To achieve efficient conversion of cw near-infrared (NIR) pump into short MIR pulses.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a Bragg grating for simultaneous phase matching and inducing large temporal walk-off.
  • Simulating the interaction between a signal and a slow-propagating pump in a nonlinear crystal.

Main Results:

  • The proposed Bragg grating configuration is predicted to facilitate the development of passively mode-locked OPOs.
  • Efficient conversion of cw NIR pump into short MIR pulses is anticipated.

Conclusions:

  • The integration of Bragg gratings offers a promising pathway for advanced OPO development.
  • This approach could lead to more efficient generation of MIR ultrashort pulses.