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Related Experiment Videos

Multiple sclerosis on-screen: from disaster to coping.

Axel Karenberg1

  • 1Institute for the History of Medicine and Medical Ethics, University of Cologne, Joseph-Stelzmann-Strasse 20, D-50931 Cologne, Germany. ajg02@uni-koeln.de

Multiple Sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)
|January 23, 2008
PubMed
Summary
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Fictional films accurately portray multiple sclerosis (MS) symptoms, focusing on patient adaptation and relationships. Portrayals evolved from "disaster" narratives to "coping" stories, reflecting societal changes and improved therapies.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Film Studies
  • Media Representation

Background:

  • Fictional portrayals of multiple sclerosis (MS) in film and television are under-examined.
  • This review catalogs and analyzes films featuring MS.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To catalog and analyze films depicting multiple sclerosis (MS).
  • To evaluate cinematic and neurological accuracy in MS portrayals.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of films identified through international databases and handsearching.
  • Evaluation of films based on neurological and cinematic criteria.

Main Results:

  • 23 films between 1941-2006 featured MS.
  • Portrayals often accurately depict common MS symptoms like ataxia and fatigue, but underrepresent sensory and other specific symptoms.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Films evolved from 'disaster' to 'coping' narratives, reflecting societal changes.

    • Conclusions:

    • Film portrayals of MS are often lifelike, differing from stereotypes of other neurological diseases.
    • Media representations of MS impact millions and warrant attention from neurologists.