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Related Concept Videos

Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Methods to Assess Microbial Communities01:19

Methods to Assess Microbial Communities

Microbial communities, comprising bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotic microorganisms, inhabit diverse ecosystems and play crucial roles in environmental and biological processes. Their diversity is defined by three main parameters: species richness (the number of distinct species), species abundance (the relative quantity of each species), and species evenness (how uniformly individual species are distributed in various locations). These factors together shape the structure and ecological balance...
Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model01:29

Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model

The Self-Evaluation Maintenance (SEM) model offers a psychological framework to understand how individuals’ self-esteem is influenced by the achievements of others, particularly those with whom they share close personal bonds. The SEM model operates when personal rather than social identity guides individuals. Central to this model is the notion that individuals have an inherent desire to preserve a favorable self-image, which is continuously shaped by interpersonal comparisons and...
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification03:00

Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification

Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
Self-Help Support Groups01:28

Self-Help Support Groups

Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
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Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Measuring Psoriasis Severity at Home
02:28

Measuring Psoriasis Severity at Home

Published on: March 1, 2024

The Promoting Active Communities Program: improvement of Michigan's self-assessment tool.

Katherine Alaimo1, Ellen M Bassett, Risa Wilkerson

  • 1Dept of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.

Journal of Physical Activity & Health
|January 23, 2008
PubMed
Summary

The Promoting Active Communities Program (PAC) was enhanced to help communities assess and improve physical activity environments. New resources offer guidance for creating active-living spaces.

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Last Updated: Jul 8, 2026

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02:28

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Published on: March 1, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Urban Planning
  • Transportation Science

Background:

  • The Promoting Active Communities Program (PAC) is a web-based tool designed for community self-assessment of physical activity.
  • The program aims to foster commitment and generate ideas for enhancing physical activity.
  • Previous iterations of the PAC required updates to better serve community needs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To update and improve the Promoting Active Communities Program (PAC).
  • To enhance the tool's ability to guide communities in creating active-living environments.
  • To develop supplementary resources for technical assistance.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature review of over 150 articles and audit measures.
  • Qualitative data collection through focus groups with community representatives.
  • Expert review to validate and refine program components and indicators.

Main Results:

  • Identification, categorization, and evaluation of key indicators for physical activity environments.
  • Understanding community motivations, processes, and barriers in using the PAC and action planning.
  • Identification of a need for technical guidance to support the creation of active-living environments.

Conclusions:

  • The PAC website has been significantly improved based on gathered information.
  • A new technical assistance document, "Design Guidelines for Active Michigan Communities," has been developed.
  • Both the updated PAC and the Design Guidelines are publicly accessible to support community initiatives.