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Updated: Jul 8, 2026
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Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Published on: April 17, 2019
Groin hernias in women.
Hernia : the Journal of Hernias and Abdominal Wall Surgery
|January 25, 2008
Summary
Lichtenstein repair is a safe and effective surgical option for primary groin hernias in women, showing no major complications or recurrences. Groin pain in women may indicate an occult hernia requiring surgical attention.
Area of Science:
- General Surgery
- Hernia Repair
- Female Pelvic Health
Background:
- Primary groin hernias in women are common surgical conditions.
- Accurate diagnosis and effective treatment are essential for patient outcomes.
- The Lichtenstein repair is a widely used technique for inguinal hernias.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the outcomes of Lichtenstein repair for primary groin hernias in a female patient cohort.
- To assess the types of groin hernias encountered in women and their presenting symptoms.
- To determine the complication and recurrence rates associated with this surgical approach in women.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 255 women undergoing elective primary groin hernia repair over five years.
- Analysis of hernia types (indirect inguinal, direct, femoral) and presenting symptoms.
- Assessment of postoperative complications and long-term recurrence rates.
Main Results:
- A total of 271 hernias were repaired: 182 indirect inguinal, 35 direct, and 54 femoral.
- No major postoperative complications or recurrences were observed.
- Swelling was the most common presentation, but 13 cases presented with discomfort only, highlighting the possibility of occult hernias.
Conclusions:
- The Lichtenstein repair is a safe, effective, and straightforward procedure for primary groin hernias in women.
- Groin pain in women should prompt suspicion for an occult hernia.
- Surgical outcomes for female patients undergoing Lichtenstein repair are comparable to those in male patients.
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