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Published on: June 2, 2014
Almotriptan, an antimigraine agent, and its malate salt
K Ravikumar1, B Sridhar, Harihara Krishnan
1Laboratory of X-ray Crystallography, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500 007, India. sshiya@yahoo.com
Abstract:
The crystal structures of almotriptan {systematic name: N,N-dimethyl-2-[5-(pyrrolidin-1-ylsulfonylmethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]ethanamine}, C17H25N3O2S, and almotriptan malate {systematic name: N,N-dimethyl-2-[5-(pyrrolidin-1-ylsulfonylmethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]ethanaminium malate, C17H26N3O2S+ x C4H5O5(-), a novel selective serotonin 1B/D agonist, have been determined in order to gain further insight into the structure-activity relationships of triptans. The two structures differ in the orientation of their sulfonylpyrrolidine side chains. A comparison with other triptans reveals that molecules of almotriptan, sumatriptan, zolmitriptan and rizatriptan can adopt two principal conformations. N-H...N, N-H...O and O-H...O hydrogen bonds are responsible for the molecular packing.
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