Related Experiment Videos
The aging male--diagnosis and therapy of late-onset hypogonadism
Gerhard Schreiber1, Mirjana Ziemer
1Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University Clinic of Jena, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany. gerhard.schreiber@derma.uni-jena.de
Abstract:
Managing the clinical features of hormone insufficiency in aging men is an important field of activity for dermatologists and in particular for dermatologists specialized in andrology. Potential consequences of age-associated decrease in plasma testosterone levels include long-term changes in diverse organ systems including changes of bone architecture, body composition, muscular strength, cognitive functions, and mood as well as negative effects on skin and hair. Indications and contraindications for a hormone replacement therapy as well as therapy monitoring are well-defined. Replacement of testosterone in the case of late-onset hypogonadism is not a standardized therapy. Previous studies suggest that testosterone replacement therapy has positive clinical effects. Dermatologic effects of testosterone replacement therapy have not yet been investigated. Further research is required to identify potential benefits and risks of hormone replacement therapy in aging men.
Insights
Testosterone decline in aging men affects multiple organs, including skin. While testosterone replacement therapy shows clinical benefits, its specific dermatologic effects require further investigation to assess risks and benefits.
Area of Science:
- Andrology
- Dermatology
- Endocrinology
Background:
- Aging men experience a natural decline in plasma testosterone levels.
- This hormonal change can lead to adverse effects on bone, body composition, muscle strength, cognition, mood, skin, and hair.
- Managing these clinical features is crucial for andrologists and dermatologists.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current understanding of testosterone decline in aging men.
- To explore the potential dermatologic effects of testosterone replacement therapy (TRT).
- To highlight the need for further research into the benefits and risks of TRT for aging men's skin.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on aging, testosterone deficiency, and hormone replacement therapy.
- Analysis of existing data on the systemic effects of testosterone.
- Identification of research gaps concerning dermatologic outcomes of TRT.
Main Results:
- Testosterone decline impacts various organ systems, including skin and hair.
- TRT is indicated for late-onset hypogonadism, though not standardized.
- Previous studies suggest positive clinical effects of TRT, but dermatologic effects remain uninvestigated.
Conclusions:
- The dermatologic effects of TRT in aging men are not well-understood.
- Further research is necessary to determine the specific benefits and risks of TRT on skin health in this population.
- A comprehensive understanding is needed for optimal management of aging men's health.
Related Concept Videos
Menopause
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra. Symptoms...
Infertility in Males
Testosterone: Functions and Regulation
Bone Disorders
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients