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Interaction of calreticulin with amyloid beta peptide 1-42
1Department of Autoimmunology, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, DK-2300 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Abstract:
The interaction of calreticulin with amyloid beta (Abeta) was investigated using solid phase and solution binding assays. Calreticulin bound Abeta 1-42 in a time and concentration dependent fashion. The binding was optimal at pH 5 and was stimulated by Ca2+ and inhibited by Zn2+ at pH 7. Interaction took place through the hydrophobic C-terminus of Abeta 1-42 and the polypeptide binding site of calreticulin. The results are discussed in the light of a reported role of calreticulin as a cell surface scavenger receptor.
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