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Sociopathy: genesis and development.

G Scripcaru1, T Pirozynski, V Astărăstoae

  • 1Institute of Legal Medicine, Iaşi, Romania.

Revista Medico-Chirurgicala a Societatii De Medici Si Naturalisti Din Iasi
|January 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
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Children in orphanages show higher rates of behavioral disorders and post-school integration issues. Factors like frustration and family issues contribute to juvenile maladjustment and adult deviance.

Area of Science:

  • Child Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Social Psychiatry

Background:

  • Children in institutional care, such as orphanages, face unique developmental challenges.
  • Understanding the long-term impact of institutionalization on behavior and social integration is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the prevalence of behavioral disorders in children and young people residing in orphanages.
  • To examine the difficulties these individuals face in post-school integration.
  • To identify key factors contributing to juvenile maladjustment within this population.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive study involving a sample of 1,029 children and young people in orphanage care.
  • Analysis of behavioral disorder incidence and post-school integration success rates.

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  • Exploration of contributing factors such as affective frustration, family environment, and intellectual capacity.

    • Main Results:

    • A significant incidence of behavioral disorders (33%) was observed in the studied population.
    • A high rate of difficulties in post-school integration (70%) was reported.
    • Multiple factors, including affective frustration, adverse family climate, intellectual handicap, and school failure, were identified as significant contributors to maladjustment.

    Conclusions:

    • Institutionalized children exhibit a higher prevalence of behavioral disorders and face substantial challenges in transitioning to independent life.
    • Early identification and intervention addressing factors like affective frustration and educational support are vital for mitigating juvenile maladjustment.
    • These early issues can be precursors to sociopathic personality traits and adult deviant behaviors.