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Updated: Jul 7, 2026

The Third Channel-Assisted Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic Technique for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Combined with Contralateral Disc Herniation
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Acute esotropia after epidural anesthesia.

Yossi Yatziv1, Chaim Stolowitch, Yoram Segev

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center,Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. yyatziv@gmail.com

Obstetrics and Gynecology
|February 2, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Dural puncture can cause rare cranial nerve palsies, including acute esotropia (inward eye turning). This condition, often affecting the sixth cranial nerve, may resolve spontaneously after procedures like epidural anesthesia.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Ophthalmology
  • Anesthesiology

Background:

  • Dural puncture, often from epidural anesthesia, can lead to rare neurological complications.
  • Cranial nerve palsy is an uncommon but recognized sequela of dural puncture.
  • The sixth cranial nerve is particularly susceptible due to its lengthy intracranial path.

Observation:

  • A case of acute comitant esotropia developed in a woman one week post-epidural anesthesia.
  • The patient underwent an unintentional dural puncture during labor epidural.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging showed diffuse pachymeningeal enhancement, indicative of dural puncture.

Findings:

  • The patient presented with acute onset esotropia, a form of strabismus.
  • The esotropia occurred subsequent to an unintentional dural puncture during childbirth.

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Published on: November 17, 2023

  • Symptoms resolved spontaneously without specific intervention.
  • Implications:

    • Clinicians should consider dural puncture in the differential diagnosis of acute strabismus.
    • This case highlights a rare neurological complication associated with neuraxial procedures.
    • Prompt recognition and understanding of this association are crucial for patient management.