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Glycated hemoglobin--a public health perspective
Kavita Venkataraman1, A T Kannan, O P Kalra
1Department of Community Medicine, UVMS & GTB Hospital, Delhi. kavita.venkataraman@gmail.com
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) testing is crucial for managing diabetes and preventing complications. Wider adoption in India requires addressing availability, affordability, and accessibility of this vital test.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Metabolic Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- Diabetes mellitus presents a significant global health burden, particularly in India, with complications driving morbidity and mortality.
- Effective glycemic control is paramount in mitigating the risk of developing long-term diabetic complications.
- Current clinical guidelines recommend glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) measurement for assessing long-term glycemic control.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the role and potential adoption of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) testing in routine diabetes management within the Indian context.
- To highlight the importance of HbA1c in monitoring long-term glycemic control for preventing diabetic complications.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing clinical guidelines and literature on diabetes management and HbA1c monitoring.
- Analysis of the current landscape of diabetes care in India, focusing on complication rates and management practices.
Main Results:
- Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) provides valuable insights into long-term glycemic control, aiding in the prevention of diabetic complications.
- Monitoring and management strategies, including HbA1c use, have demonstrated improved patient outcomes globally.
Conclusions:
- The adoption of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) testing in India is essential for improving diabetes care and reducing complication-related burden.
- Key challenges to widespread HbA1c adoption in India include ensuring its availability, affordability, and accessibility to all patients.
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