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Complementary medicine use in multi-ethnic paediatric outpatients
Nicola Robinson1, Mitch Blair, Ava Lorenc
1Centre for Complementary Healthcare and Integrated Medicine (CCHIM), Faculty of Health & Human Sciences, Thames Valley University, Paragon House, Boston Manor Road, Brentford, Middlesex, UK. nicky.robinson@tvu.ac.uk
Insights
Complementary medicine (CM) use in children is higher than previously estimated in the UK, affecting 37% of paediatric outpatients. Parental use and child
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Health
- Complementary Medicine Research
- Public Health
Background:
- Complementary medicine (CM) use is prevalent among children.
- Understanding CM usage patterns in pediatric populations is crucial for healthcare providers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence and key factors influencing complementary medicine (CM) use in a diverse pediatric outpatient setting.
- To investigate the determinants of CM utilization among children in a multi-ethnic population.
Main Methods:
- A parent-completed questionnaire survey was administered to pediatric outpatients.
- Data collection occurred at a North West London hospital from September to December 2005.
Main Results:
- 37% of children in this multi-ethnic population used CM, a higher rate than anticipated.
- Parental CM use and child's health status were significant predictors of use.
- Homeopathy and herbal medicine were the most common CMs; 53% of use was not reported to physicians.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric CM use in the UK may be underestimated, necessitating increased clinician awareness.
- Healthcare professionals should acknowledge parental beliefs influencing CM decisions.
- Further research into CM use in pediatric care is warranted.
Objective:
To determine the prevalence and determinants of complementary medicine (CM) use in a multi-ethnic paediatric outpatient population.
Methodology:
A parent-completed questionnaire survey of paediatric outpatients attending general and sub-specialist outpatient clinics at a North West London hospital during September to December 2005.
Results:
Parents' use of CM for their children in this multi-ethnic population was higher than expected at 37%. Use was correlated with parental CM use and education but independent of ethnic group. Parental CM use and child's health status were significant predictors of child CM use. The main reason for using CM was word of mouth (45%) and the main source of information was friends and family (51%). The most popular treatments used for children were homeopathy and herbal medicine (used by 30% and 28% of CM users, respectively). 88% of CM was bought over the counter and 53% of CM use was not reported to their doctor. Parents also used traditional complementary remedies for their children.
Conclusions:
These results suggest that CM use in children is higher than previously estimated in the UK. This indicates the need for greater professional awareness of CM as part of clinical care. There is a need to acknowledge the beliefs that inform parents' decision-making process.
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