Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Small area analysis shows differences in utilization.

S L Richardson1, K K Renz, T T Vogel

  • 1Ohio State University, Columbus.

Quality Assurance and Utilization Review : Official Journal of the American College of Utilization Review Physicians
|January 11, 1991
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Optimising immunisations for children with needle phobia and/or developmental disorders: a retrospective audit to inform policy and practice in Australia.

Vaccine·2026
Same author

Political vaccine hesitancy: not new but growing problem.

Vaccine·2025
Same author

A tailored COVID-19 vaccination pathway for children 5-11 years in Victoria, Australia.

Vaccine·2023
Same author

COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy: How discrepant public health discourses shape responsibility for fetal health.

SSM. Qualitative research in health·2023
Same author

Drivers of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among women of childbearing age in Victoria, Australia: A descriptive qualitative study.

Vaccine: X·2022
Same author

Neurological factors and Cesarean section in Australian women with epilepsy.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B·2022
Same journal

On the relations between law and quality improvement practice.

Quality assurance and utilization review : official journal of the American College of Utilization Review Physicians·1992
Same journal

Green Spring criteria for medical necessity of outpatient treatment and its use in a mental health utilization review program.

Quality assurance and utilization review : official journal of the American College of Utilization Review Physicians·1992
Same journal

Measurement of dollar value of services in a capitated dental plan.

Quality assurance and utilization review : official journal of the American College of Utilization Review Physicians·1992
Same journal

Potential conflicts of interest in the delivery of medical services: an analysis of the situation and a proposal.

Quality assurance and utilization review : official journal of the American College of Utilization Review Physicians·1992
Same journal

Quality assessment in the medical intensive care unit. Continued evolution of a data model.

Quality assurance and utilization review : official journal of the American College of Utilization Review Physicians·1992
Same journal

American Hospital Association policy positions.

Quality assurance and utilization review : official journal of the American College of Utilization Review Physicians·1992
See all related articles

Hospital admission rates for respiratory illnesses like COPD and asthma varied significantly across Ohio in 1986. Small area analysis with physician input can identify reasons for this variability and improve respiratory care delivery and cost.

Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Healthcare Management

Background:

  • Significant geographic variations in hospital admission rates for respiratory conditions were observed in Ohio in 1986.
  • Conditions included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, bronchitis, and pneumonia.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the reasons behind the substantial variability in respiratory distress admission rates across different hospital market areas in Ohio.
  • To highlight the potential for small area analysis to inform improvements in respiratory care.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized small area analysis techniques to examine geographic variations in admission rates.
  • Proposed collaboration with local physicians to understand the drivers of variability.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Adjusted admission rates for respiratory distress showed a 3.09-fold difference between the highest and lowest hospital market areas.
  • Identified significant disparities in respiratory care access or utilization across Ohio.

Conclusions:

  • Small area analysis, supported by physician expertise, is a valuable tool for understanding healthcare utilization patterns.
  • Addressing identified variabilities can lead to anticipated substantial improvements in the availability, delivery, and cost-effectiveness of respiratory care.