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Analog soft-pattern-matching classifier using floating-gate MOS technology.

T Yamasaki1, T Shibata

  • 1Dept. of Electron. Eng., Univ. of Tokyo, Japan.

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
|February 5, 2008
PubMed
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A novel flexible analog pattern-matching classifier was developed using floating-gate MOS technology. This system, combined with the projected principal-edge distribution (PPED) algorithm, successfully recognizes handwritten patterns and separates overlapping images.

Area of Science:

  • Electronics
  • Computer Vision
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Developing efficient and flexible pattern-matching classifiers is crucial for image recognition tasks.
  • Existing methods often lack adaptability in similarity evaluation, limiting their performance with complex or overlapping patterns.
  • Floating-gate Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) technology offers potential for tunable analog circuit functionalities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a flexible analog pattern-matching classifier.
  • To integrate this classifier with a robust image representation algorithm, projected principal-edge distribution (PPED).
  • To demonstrate the system's capability in recognizing handwritten patterns and classifying overlapping images.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a tunable analog pattern-matching circuit using floating-gate MOS technology.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Implementation of the projected principal-edge distribution (PPED) algorithm for image representation and coding.
  • Fabrication of a test chip using 0.6-/spl mu/m complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology.
  • Experimental application of the system to recognize handwritten patterns and Arabic numerals.
  • Main Results:

    • The developed analog classifier demonstrated tunable similarity evaluation (peak position, height, sharpness).
    • The system successfully recognized simple handwritten patterns and Arabic numerals when using the PPED algorithm.
    • Experimental results confirmed the capability to separate and classify overlapping patterns.

    Conclusions:

    • The flexible analog pattern-matching classifier, integrated with PPED, offers a viable approach for robust image recognition.
    • Floating-gate MOS technology enables tunable matching functions, enhancing classifier adaptability.
    • The demonstrated performance in recognizing handwritten and overlapping patterns highlights the system's practical potential.