Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
John R Benson1, G Querci della Rovere
1Cambridge Breast Unit, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK. john.benson@addenbrookes.nhs.uk
Ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) is a determinant of distant relapse in 25% of breast cancer cases and a marker of risk in 75%. Current surgical practices should not increase mastectomy rates based on this finding.
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