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Linearly coded profilometry with a coding light that has isosceles triangle teeth: even-number-sample decoding

Q Fang

    Applied Optics
    |March 1, 1997
    PubMed
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    A novel optical profilometry method, linearly coded profilometry (LCP), uses a sawtooth light pattern for faster surface measurement. This technique offers high accuracy and reliability, making it a promising alternative to existing methods.

    Area of Science:

    • Optical engineering
    • Metrology
    • Surface characterization

    Background:

    • Optical profilometry is crucial for 3D surface measurement.
    • Existing methods like phase-measuring profilometry can be complex and slow.
    • A need exists for faster and simpler optical measurement techniques.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To introduce a new triangulation-based optical profilometry technique called linearly coded profilometry (LCP).
    • To develop a simpler and faster method for 3D surface profiling.
    • To demonstrate the reliability and accuracy of the proposed LCP method.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizes a linear coding technique with a periodic sawtoothlike structured light.
    • Employs phase-shifting techniques for decoding the surface profile.

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  • Requires a minimum of three samples for decoding, with accuracy increasing with more samples.
  • Main Results:

    • The proposed linearly coded profilometry (LCP) method was successfully realized in a laboratory setting.
    • Experimental results verified the reliability of the LCP technique.
    • LCP demonstrated a faster measuring speed compared to traditional phase-measuring profilometry due to its simpler coding method.

    Conclusions:

    • Linearly coded profilometry (LCP) is a viable and efficient technique for 3D surface measurement.
    • LCP offers a simpler coding approach than phase-measuring profilometry, leading to improved speed.
    • The method is reliable and accurate, with potential for further optimization by increasing sample numbers.