[Homelessness, mental health and occupational therapy.]

Area of Science:

• Occupational therapy
• Mental health services
• Homelessness research

Context:

• Homeless individuals often face significant mental health challenges.
• Systemic and political factors exacerbate their occupational performance issues.
• This population is underserved and marginalized, requiring tailored interventions.

Purpose:

• To describe the process and challenges of delivering occupational therapy services.
• To explore the application of the Canadian Model of Occupational Performance.
• To highlight the potential of occupational therapy for this population.

Summary:

• Occupational therapy aligns well with the needs of homeless individuals with mental illness.
• The Canadian Model of Occupational Performance provides a suitable framework.
• Interventions focus on developing meaningful occupations and enhancing life control.

Impact:

• Occupational therapy can improve health and quality of life for homeless individuals with mental illness.
• Meaningful occupations can lead to permanent positive life changes.
• This approach fosters growth and learning for both clients and providers.