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Propagation of Action Potentials01:23

Propagation of Action Potentials

The propagation of an action potential refers to the process by which a nerve impulse, or "action potential," travels along a neuron.
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Beams are structural elements commonly employed in engineering applications requiring different load-carrying capacities. The first step in analyzing a beam under a distributed load is to simplify the problem by dividing the load into smaller regions, which allows one to consider each region separately and calculate the magnitude of the equivalent resultant load acting on each portion of the beam. The magnitude of the equivalent resultant load for each region can be determined by calculating...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain
05:55

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain

Published on: October 13, 2023

Efficient mapping of backpropagation algorithm onto a network of workstations.

V Sudhakar1, C Siva Ram Murthy

  • 1Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Indian Inst. of Technol., Madras.

IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics. Part B, Cybernetics : a Publication of the IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society
|February 8, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an efficient method for parallelizing backpropagation (BP) algorithms on networks of workstations (NOWs). The technique achieves better speedups by optimizing communication and weight computation for neural network training.

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Closed-loop Neuro-robotic Experiments to Test Computational Properties of Neuronal Networks
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Closed-loop Neuro-robotic Experiments to Test Computational Properties of Neuronal Networks

Published on: March 2, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain
05:55

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Published on: October 13, 2023

Closed-loop Neuro-robotic Experiments to Test Computational Properties of Neuronal Networks
11:18

Closed-loop Neuro-robotic Experiments to Test Computational Properties of Neuronal Networks

Published on: March 2, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Parallel Computing

Background:

  • Multilayered neural networks are computationally intensive to train.
  • Efficient parallelization techniques are crucial for accelerating neural network training.
  • Existing methods for mapping backpropagation (BP) algorithms to distributed systems have limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present an efficient technique for mapping the BP learning algorithm onto a network of workstations (NOWs).
  • To develop a fully distributed version of the BP algorithm and analyze its speedup.
  • To compare the proposed method's performance against existing vertical partitioning approaches.

Main Methods:

  • Adopting a vertical partitioning scheme, dividing each neural network layer into partitions.
  • Mapping each partition onto an independent workstation in a network of p workstations.
  • Implementing a fully distributed BP algorithm and conducting speedup analysis.

Main Results:

  • Achieved better speedups on SUN 3/50 NOWs compared to previous work.
  • Demonstrated improved performance by utilizing only two communication sets.
  • Showcased enhanced efficiency by avoiding redundancy in weight computation during training cycles.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed vertical partitioning technique offers an efficient method for parallelizing BP algorithms on NOWs.
  • Optimized communication and computation reduce training time for neural networks.
  • This approach provides a viable solution for accelerating deep learning model training on distributed systems.