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Related Concept Videos

Pipe Flowrate Measurement01:28

Pipe Flowrate Measurement

In pipe flow measurement, orifice, nozzle, and Venturi meters are commonly used to determine fluid flowrates by constricting the flow area, which increases fluid velocity and reduces pressure. This pressure difference, governed by Bernoulli's principle and adjusted for real-world conditions, is essential for calculating flowrate. Each meter type is suited to specific applications based on accuracy, efficiency, and compatibility with various flow conditions.
The orifice meter is a simple,...
Measurement of Fluid Pressure01:16

Measurement of Fluid Pressure

Fluid pressure is commonly measured using devices called manometers, which rely on liquid columns to indicate pressure differences. The height of a liquid column in a manometer reflects the pressure exerted by the fluid, providing a simple yet effective means of measurement. Different types of manometers serve specific purposes based on their configurations and the type of fluids involved.
A basic form of manometer is the piezometer, a vertical tube open at the top and filled with the same...
Pipe Flowrate Measurement: Problem Solving01:28

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A spray tank system is engineered to uniformly distribute a pest-control liquid across plants by using a pressurized mechanism. The tank, pressurized to 150 kPa, holds the pesticide at a height of 0.80 meters. Liquid flows from the tank through a 1.9 meter pipe with a diameter of 0.015 meters, angled at 0.698 radians, ultimately reaching a 0.007 meter nozzle that sprays the pesticide. Accurate calculation of the system's flow rate is crucial to ensure uniform application, and this is achieved...
Rapidly Varying Flow01:24

Rapidly Varying Flow

Rapidly varying flow (RVF) in open channels is characterized by abrupt changes in flow depth over a short distance, with the rate of depth change relative to distance often approaching unity. These flows are inherently complex due to their transient and multi-dimensional nature, making exact analysis difficult. However, approximate solutions using simplified models provide valuable insights into their behavior.Key Features of Rapidly Varying FlowRVF is commonly observed in scenarios involving...
Gradually Varying Flow01:29

Gradually Varying Flow

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Steady Flow of a Fluid Stream01:27

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Consider a control volume, such as a pipe with solid boundaries, through which fluid flows and changes direction due to the impulse exerted by the resulting force from the pipe walls. In steady flow, the mass of fluid entering the control volume at a given time, t, with velocity v1, is equal to the mass leaving after infinitesimal time dt, with velocity v2.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Fabrication, Operation and Flow Visualization in Surface-acoustic-wave-driven Acoustic-counterflow Microfluidics
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Published on: August 27, 2013

Actively generated noise liquid flowmeter.

S Tanisawa1, H Hirose, N Yoshihisa

  • 1Nippon Inst. of Technol., Saitama.

IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control
|January 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel noise flowmeter uses two transducers to measure fluid flow by detecting bubble-generated noise. This system effectively distinguishes internal flow sounds from external noise for accurate measurements.

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Area of Science:

  • Fluid dynamics
  • Acoustic sensing technology

Background:

  • Traditional flowmeters face challenges with noise interference.
  • Accurate flow measurement is critical in various industrial applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and experimentally validate a new noise flowmeter utilizing two transducers.
  • To assess the system's capability in differentiating flow-generated noise from external noise.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental testing of a two-transducer noise flowmeter in water.
  • Utilizing an upstream transducer for external noise detection and a downstream transducer for flow-generated noise.
  • Employing processing instrumentation with averaging and difference-operating functions for noise reduction.

Main Results:

  • The noise flowmeter successfully detected noises from air bubbles interacting with an obstacle.
  • The system demonstrated the ability to differentiate between internal and external noises.
  • Noise reduction techniques proved effective in minimizing external noise interference.

Conclusions:

  • The developed noise flowmeter shows promise for accurate fluid flow measurement in noisy environments.
  • The two-transducer design and signal processing effectively isolate flow-related acoustic signals.
  • This technology offers a viable alternative for flow monitoring applications.