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Diode-pumped, room-temperature Tm:YAP laser.

I F Elder, J Payne

    Applied Optics
    |February 12, 2008
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Continuous-wave thulium laser operation at room temperature was achieved using an end-pumped Tm:YAP laser. This system generated 730 mW of thulium laser output with a 42% conversion efficiency from absorbed pump power.

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    Area of Science:

    • Laser physics
    • Solid-state laser technology
    • Quantum optics

    Background:

    • Thulium (Tm) lasers are crucial for various applications, including medical procedures and spectroscopy.
    • Achieving efficient continuous-wave (CW) laser operation at room temperature is a key challenge in laser development.
    • The Scandium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Perovskite (Tm:YAP) crystal offers potential for efficient laser performance.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To demonstrate room-temperature continuous-wave (CW) operation of a Tm:YAP laser.
    • To investigate the efficiency of an end-pumped Tm:YAP laser system.
    • To characterize the output wavelength range of the developed thulium laser.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized a 3 W laser diode for end-pumping the Tm:YAP crystal.

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  • Operated the laser system at room temperature under continuous-wave (CW) conditions.
  • Measured the generated thulium laser output power and calculated the conversion efficiency.
  • Main Results:

    • Achieved continuous-wave (CW) thulium laser output at room temperature.
    • Generated 730 mW of thulium laser output power.
    • Attained a high conversion efficiency of 42% with respect to absorbed pump power.
    • Observed laser operation on multiple lines between 1.965 and 2.020 µm.

    Conclusions:

    • Room-temperature CW operation of a Tm:YAP laser is feasible and efficient.
    • The end-pumped geometry is effective for high-power thulium laser generation.
    • The Tm:YAP laser system demonstrates significant potential for applications requiring specific infrared wavelengths.