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Related Concept Videos

Larynx01:21

Larynx

The human larynx, often referred to as the voice box, is an intricate organ located in the neck. It serves as a pathway for air to enter the lungs during respiration and is an essential component of voice production.
Anatomy of the Larynx
The larynx consists of various components, including cartilage, muscles, and vocal cords. Its structure includes three large unpaired cartilages—the thyroid, cricoid, and epiglottis—and three smaller paired cartilages—the arytenoids, corniculates, and...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway interventions are...
Flail Chest-II01:26

Flail Chest-II

Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...
Trachea01:22

Trachea

The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of the...
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:28

Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
Clinical Manifestations:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
07:45

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

[Blunt external laryngeal trauma. Two case reports].

Slobodan M Mitrović1

  • 1Klinika za bolesti uva, grla i nosa, 21000 Novi Sad, Hajduk Veljkova 1-3. mitroslo@EUnet.yu

Medicinski Pregled
|February 13, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Blunt laryngeal trauma, though rare, requires prompt diagnosis via CT scans. Early intervention improves outcomes for these potentially life-threatening neck injuries, aiding laryngeal function recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • External laryngeal trauma is a rare but serious condition, often resulting from motor vehicle accidents.
  • Common symptoms include difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, and neck pain.

Observation:

  • This paper reviews two cases of blunt laryngeal injury from direct neck blows.
  • Diagnostic methods included clinical examination, radiography, and CT scans of the neck and larynx.
  • Voice analysis utilized the GIRBAS scale.

Findings:

  • CT revealed a fractured thyroid cartilage in one case.
  • Radiography and CT confirmed subcutaneous emphysema in the second case, suggesting laryngeal valve trauma.
  • Both patients received conservative management.

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Last Updated: Jul 7, 2026

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Implications:

  • Laryngeal trauma symptoms can be subtle or overt, necessitating prompt diagnosis.
  • Computerized tomography is crucial for accurate diagnosis of laryngeal injuries.
  • Timely hospitalization and conservative therapy improve outcomes and functional recovery.