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Related Experiment Videos

An evolutionary algorithm that constructs recurrent neural networks.

P J Angeline1, G M Saunders, J B Pollack

  • 1Dept. of Comput. and Inf. Sci., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH.

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
|January 1, 1994
PubMed
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This study introduces GNARL, an evolutionary program for creating recurrent neural networks (RNNs). GNARL overcomes limitations of standard methods by simultaneously evolving both network structure and weights, enabling more complex behaviors.

Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Standard methods for recurrent neural network (RNN) induction impose architectural constraints, limiting task adaptability.
  • The complex interplay between RNN structure and function necessitates flexible induction approaches.
  • Evolutionary computation offers powerful search capabilities for complex optimization problems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the limitations of current RNN induction methods.
  • To propose and evaluate an evolutionary program for simultaneous structure and weight acquisition in RNNs.
  • To enable the emergence of complex behaviors and topologies not typically captured by standard methods.

Main Methods:

  • Developed GNARL, an evolutionary program employing evolutionary programming for RNN acquisition.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Utilized a population-based search strategy to simultaneously evolve network structure and weights.
  • Contrasted the proposed evolutionary approach with standard genetic algorithms for network induction.
  • Main Results:

    • Demonstrated the inapplicability of genetic algorithms for network acquisition tasks.
    • Showcased GNARL's capability to simultaneously acquire both structure and weights of recurrent networks.
    • Highlighted the emergence of complex behaviors and topologies through GNARL's empirical acquisition method.

    Conclusions:

    • Evolutionary programming, as implemented in GNARL, is a suitable method for recurrent neural network induction.
    • GNARL overcomes the architectural limitations of standard network induction techniques.
    • The proposed method facilitates the discovery of novel and complex network architectures and behaviors.