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Updated: Jul 7, 2026
Coronoid-Temporalis Pedicled Flap for Orbital Floor Defect Reconstruction
Published on: December 5, 2025
[Repair of nasal columella and tip defects by using great/second toe web flap]
Fu-ren Fu1, Yong-xin Huang, Zhu-wen Qiu
1Department of Plastic Surgery, Medical College of Putian University, Putian 351100, China. fufuren@tom.com
Objective:
To study the methods and therapeutic effect of repairing deformity of nasal columella and tip by anastomosing its blood vessels with those of the great/second toe web flap.
Methods:
The donor site was the great/second toe web flap. Sewing the great/second toe web flap and nasal columella and tip together by using 5-0 silk thread, anatomizing facial artery and facial vein for three centimeters long behind submaximal, protecting lower jaw branch of facial nerve, separating a subcutaneous layer tunnel between nasal columella and one of facial artery and facial vein behind submaximal. Dorsal artery of foot, saphenous vein in the flap were anastomosed with the facial artery and facial vein behind submaximal through the tunnel under the subcutaneous layer.
Results:
All flaps survived, satisfactory therapeutic effect was obtained. Postoperative follow-up was 0.5-1 year. The reconstructed columella showed satisfactory contour, good texture and color, and good resistance to injury.
Conclusions:
Great/second toe web flap is a ideal skin flap for repairing deformity of nasal columella and tip.
