Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Synthesis of Triazole and Tetrazole-Functionalized Zr-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks Through Post-Synthetic Ligand Exchange
Published on: June 23, 2023
Acid-base-driven interconversion between a mononuclear complex and supramolecular coordination polymers in a
Aurélien Gasnier1, Jean-Michel Barbe, Christophe Bucher
1Département de Chimie Moléculaire, UMR CNRS 5250, Université Joseph Fourier, BP 53, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France.
Researchers developed a novel ligand to create distinct copper complexes or metallopolymers. This acid-base system allows reversible switching between these structures by controlling copper ion location.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Polytopic ligands offer versatile coordination environments.
- Metal-ligand interactions are fundamental to supramolecular assembly.
- Controlling metallopolymer formation is key for advanced materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize a polytopic cyclam-bis-terpyridine ligand.
- To investigate the acid-base-triggered self-assembly of copper complexes and metallopolymers.
- To achieve controlled interconversion between mononuclear and polymeric forms.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of a novel polytopic cyclam-bis-terpyridine ligand.
- Coordination of Cu(2+) ions to the ligand.
- Acid-base titration to trigger complex formation and interconversion.
- Spectroscopic and structural characterization of the resulting species.
Main Results:
- Successful formation of a mononuclear neutral complex with Cu(2+).
- Formation of Cu(2+)-containing metallopolymers.
- Demonstration of acid-base-triggered reversible switching between the mononuclear and polymeric states.
- The interconversion is driven by the reversible displacement of Cu(2+) between macrocyclic and terpyridine binding sites.
Conclusions:
- The designed ligand enables facile control over copper coordination modes.
- Acid-base stimuli can reversibly modulate the assembly from discrete complexes to extended metallopolymers.
- This work provides a pathway for designing responsive metallo-supramolecular materials.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Valence Bond Theory
Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can be...
Metal-Ligand Bonds
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
Complexometric Titration: Ligands
Complexation Equilibria: The Chelate Effect
Thermal and Photochemical Electrocyclic Reactions: Overview

