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Related Experiment Videos

Testing fast aspheric concave surfaces with a cylindrical null screen.

M Campos-García1, R Bolado-Gómez, R Díaz-Uribe

  • 1Centro de Ciencias Aplicadas y Desarrollo Tecnológico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70-186, México, 04510, DF México. manuel.campos@ccadet.unam.mx

Applied Optics
|February 22, 2008
PubMed
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A novel noncontact method uses a cylindrical null screen to accurately measure the shape of fast concave surfaces. This technique is crucial for precise optical testing and manufacturing of complex mirror systems.

Area of Science:

  • Optical Engineering
  • Metrology
  • Surface Science

Background:

  • Accurate measurement of fast concave surfaces is challenging.
  • Existing methods may be contact-based or less precise for dynamic applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a noncontact test procedure for determining the shape of fast concave surfaces.
  • To introduce a cylindrical null screen and a surface evaluation algorithm.

Main Methods:

  • Design of a cylindrical null screen with a specifically curved grid.
  • Development of a surface evaluation algorithm based on reflected image analysis.
  • Noncontact optical testing of an elliptical mirror.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method successfully obtains the shape of fast concave surfaces.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Experimental validation was performed on a 164 mm diameter elliptical mirror (f/0.232).
  • The system yields a perfect square grid when reflecting off a perfect concave surface.
  • Conclusions:

    • The cylindrical null screen method offers a viable noncontact solution for concave surface metrology.
    • The presented algorithm and design are effective for testing high-speed optical components.
    • This technique enhances precision in optical testing and manufacturing.