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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy01:28

Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy

Capsule endoscopy, or wireless or video capsule endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure for examining the entire gastrointestinal tract. Patients swallow a capsule about the size of a vitamin tablet. The capsule is equipped with a transmitter, a battery, an LED light source, and a color video camera to capture images throughout the gastrointestinal tract. This procedure is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, tumors, polyps, ulcers, unexplained...
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy01:29

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy01:30

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due to...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Utilizing a 3D Printed Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication Model to Shorten a Resident's Learning Curve
08:21

Utilizing a 3D Printed Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication Model to Shorten a Resident's Learning Curve

Published on: August 15, 2025

Integrated flexible endoscopy training during surgical residency.

Mario P Morales1, Gregory J Mancini, Brent W Miedema

  • 1Department of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, University of Missouri-School of Medicine, One Hospital Drive, Columbia, Missouri 65203, USA.

Surgical Endoscopy
|February 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Dedicated endoscopy training at a VA hospital significantly boosted surgical resident case volume by 850%. Graduating residents averaged 161 procedures, ensuring proficiency for advanced endoscopic surgery.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Utilizing a 3D Printed Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication Model to Shorten a Resident's Learning Curve
08:21

Utilizing a 3D Printed Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication Model to Shorten a Resident's Learning Curve

Published on: August 15, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
  • Surgical Education
  • Medical Training

Background:

  • Advances in endoscopic surgery necessitate enhanced skills for future gastrointestinal surgeons.
  • Current general surgery residency programs may provide insufficient endoscopy case volume for advanced procedures.
  • An evaluation at the University of Missouri showed chief residents averaged only 43 cases, meeting but not exceeding requirements.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess if dedicating staff surgeon time to a gastrointestinal diagnostic center could improve resident endoscopy case volume.
  • To determine the impact of a structured training program on surgical resident endoscopy experience.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective observational review of Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) surgery resident case logs from 2001-2005.
  • Two staff surgeons dedicated two days per week to an endoscopy center at a Veterans Administration (VA) Hospital.
  • Surgical residents participated in endoscopy training days during their VA surgical service rotations.

Main Results:

  • Resident endoscopy case volume increased by 850% between 2001 and 2005.
  • Graduating residents completed an average of 161 endoscopic procedures.
  • Endoscopic experience was distributed across all postgraduate years (PGY-1 to PGY-5).

Conclusions:

  • Dedicated endoscopy training days at a VA hospital under staff surgeon guidance effectively increase surgical resident case volume.
  • An integrated endoscopy curriculum promotes early skill acquisition and sustained proficiency throughout residency.
  • This structured approach facilitates resident integration into research, including natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES).