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Lumped-Parameter and Finite Element Modeling of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
Published on: February 13, 2021
Theory-guided interventions for adaptation to heart failure
Gülcan Bakan1, Asiye Durmaz Akyol
1Izmir Atatürk Research and Education Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Journal of Advanced Nursing
|February 28, 2008
Summary
A Roy Adaptation Model-based program improved adaptation in heart failure patients. The intervention enhanced quality of life, functional capacity, and social support, demonstrating the model's effectiveness for nursing practice.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Cardiology
- Health Sciences
Background:
- Heart failure management is a significant area of research.
- The Roy Adaptation Model (RAM) has shown promise in promoting adaptation for chronic disease patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a RAM-based experimental program on adaptation in heart failure patients.
- The program integrated education, exercise, and social support.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 43 heart failure patients.
- The intervention group received a RAM-based educational booklet and program.
- Data collected included quality of life (Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire) and functional capacity (6-Minute Walk Test).
Main Results:
- Intervention group patients demonstrated improved adaptation to heart failure.
- Significant enhancements were observed in patients' quality of life and functional capacities.
- Social support within the interdependence dimension improved in the intervention group.
Conclusions:
- This study is the first to apply the Roy Adaptation Model to heart failure patient care.
- The RAM-based program proved effective in improving adaptation, quality of life, and functional capacity.
- The Roy Adaptation Model serves as an effective framework for nursing practice in heart failure management.
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