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Updated: Jul 7, 2026

A Portal Vein Injection Model to Study Liver Metastasis of Breast Cancer
Published on: December 26, 2016
Port site metastases
Abhay Rané1, Michael K Eng, Francis X Keeley
1East Surrey Hospital, Redhill, Surrey, UK. a.rane@btinternet.com
Purpose Of Review:
The aim of this article is to provide an overview of the incidence, pathophysiology, risk factors and possible methods of reducing the risk of port site metastases following uro-oncological procedures.
Recent Findings:
To our knowledge, 28 cases of port site metastasis have been reported in the urologic literature. There has been an increased interest in the use of intraperitoneal instillation of various tumoricidals in order to reduce the risk of port site seeding.
Summary:
The risk of port site metastases remains low, provided that surgeons rigorously adhere to the principles of oncological surgery.
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