Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Electroconvulsive Therapy

Electroconvulsive Therapy

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), or shock therapy, remains a critical biomedical intervention for severe, treatment-resistant depression. While its origins can be traced back to Hippocrates' observations that malaria-induced convulsions alleviated mental illness, modern ECT has evolved significantly from its earlier, more primitive applications. First introduced in 1938 by Ugo Cerletti and his colleagues, ECT involves inducing controlled seizures using electrical currents. In its early years,...

Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis

Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis

Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or those experiencing drug overdose often require extracorporeal methods to eliminate accumulated drugs and metabolites. Hemoperfusion, hemofiltration, and dialysis are the primary techniques to rapidly remove harmful substances without disrupting the patient's fluid and electrolyte balance. For those with compromised renal function, dosage adjustments of concurrent medications may be necessary during extracorporeal drug removal.Dialysis is a process...

Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration

Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration

Hemoperfusion and hemofiltration are critical techniques in medical treatments to eliminate accumulated drugs, metabolites, and electrolytes from the bloodstream. These methods are particularly vital in cases of accidental poisoning and drug overdose.Hemoperfusion involves passing blood through an adsorbent material to remove unwanted substances. The main adsorbents used in hemoperfusion include activated charcoal and Amberlite resins. Activated charcoal can adsorb both polar and nonpolar...

Endotracheal Tube Extubation

Endotracheal Tube Extubation

Endotracheal tube extubation is a critical procedure in weaning patients from mechanical ventilation. It involves physically removing the oral or nasal endotracheal (ET) tube, marking the final step in liberating a patient from ventilatory support.
Procedure
Extubation removes the endotracheal tube (ETT) from the patient on mechanical ventilation. It requires a well-coordinated, multidisciplinary approach involving physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare professionals.

Behavior Therapy

Behavior Therapy

Behavior therapy incorporates diverse techniques rooted in classical conditioning principles to address maladaptive behaviors and anxiety disorders. These methods aim to reduce avoidance behaviors, foster adaptive coping mechanisms, and alter associations between stimuli and responses, making them effective in a wide range of therapeutic contexts.
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...

Pharmaceutical Poisoning: Treatment Strategies

Pharmaceutical Poisoning: Treatment Strategies

Treatment strategies for poisoning are a critical aspect of emergency medicine, focusing on preventing the absorption of toxins and enhancing their elimination. When a poisoning incident occurs, the first response is to halt exposure and decontaminate the patient, particularly through gastrointestinal (GI) methods if the poison was ingested.Gastrointestinal Decontamination Techniques:Activated charcoal is the cornerstone of GI decontamination. It works through adsorption, binding the toxin to...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Risk factors for readmission after ureteroscopy for stone disease: Modern single centre experience.

BJUI compass·2025

Same author

Predicting urinary stone recurrence: a joint model analysis of repeated 24-hour urine collections from the MSTONE database.

Urolithiasis·2024

Same author

Surgical Stone Trends from 2013 to 2021 in the US Medicare Population: Before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Journal of endourology·2024

Same author

Higher Risk of Repeat Stone Surgery in Stone Formers With Concomitant Bowel Disease: Single-Center Long-Term Analysis.

Urology·2024

Same author

The impact of kidney stone disease on quality of life in high-risk stone formers.

BJU international·2024

Same author

Quantifying the Educational History of the Endourological Society Fellowship Programs in the United States.

Journal of endourology·2024

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Breathing-controlled Electrical Stimulation (BreEStim) for Management of Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity

Breathing-controlled Electrical Stimulation (BreEStim) for Management of Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity

Published on: January 10, 2013

Medical expulsive therapy.

Samuel P Sterrett¹, Stephen Y Nakada

¹Division of Urology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Current Opinion in Urology

|February 28, 2008

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Medical expulsive therapy using alpha receptor antagonists can help pass ureteral stones. This nonsurgical option is recommended for distal ureteral stones under 1 cm.

More Related Videos

$MRI-guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Patients with Medically-refractory Essential Tremor$

MRI-guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Patients with Medically-refractory Essential Tremor

Published on: December 13, 2017

TMS: Using the Theta-Burst Protocol to Explore Mechanism of Plasticity in Individuals with Fragile X Syndrome and Autism

TMS: Using the Theta-Burst Protocol to Explore Mechanism of Plasticity in Individuals with Fragile X Syndrome and Autism

Published on: December 28, 2010

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Breathing-controlled Electrical Stimulation (BreEStim) for Management of Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity

Breathing-controlled Electrical Stimulation (BreEStim) for Management of Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity

Published on: January 10, 2013

$MRI-guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Patients with Medically-refractory Essential Tremor$

MRI-guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Patients with Medically-refractory Essential Tremor

Published on: December 13, 2017

TMS: Using the Theta-Burst Protocol to Explore Mechanism of Plasticity in Individuals with Fragile X Syndrome and Autism

TMS: Using the Theta-Burst Protocol to Explore Mechanism of Plasticity in Individuals with Fragile X Syndrome and Autism

Published on: December 28, 2010

Area of Science:

Urology
Pharmacology

Background:

Urinary stone passage can be challenging.
Pharmacologic interventions are being explored to aid stone expulsion.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the current understanding of medical expulsive therapy (MET).
To characterize pharmaceutical agents used in MET.

Main Methods:

Literature review of available articles.
Focus on alpha receptor antagonists as medical expulsive agents.

Main Results:

Alpha receptor antagonists are identified as effective pharmaceutical agents for MET.
Evidence supports the use of MET for specific stone types.

Conclusions:

Medical expulsive therapy offers a nonsurgical approach for ureteral stones.
MET is recommended for distal ureteral stones <1 cm in observed patients.
Further clinical trials and meta-analyses support MET's efficacy.