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Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Tumor Engraftment in a Xenograft Mouse Model of Human Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Published on: March 30, 2018
[Clonal relationship between transformed and non-transformed components in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
1Department of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Objective:
To analyze the clonal relationship between transformed and non-transformed components in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma.
Methods:
Six cases of MALT lymphoma with high-grade transformation were studied. Immunohistochemical study was carried out by EliVision using bcl-10 antibody. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the presence of API2-MALT1 fusion gene transcripts. The target cells were selected by laser microdissection and studied by polymerase chain reaction and sequence analysis for rearrangement of immunoglobulin heavy chain gene.
Results:
In the 6 cases of MALT lymphoma with high-grade transformation, nuclear and cytoplasmic expression of bcl-10 was demonstrated in 1 case, while API2-MALT1 fusion gene was present in 2 cases. Identical fragments of rearranged immunoglobulin heavy chain gene were detected in both transformed and non-transformed components in each of the 6 cases, except for the differences at 2 nucleotide positions in N or D regions in 2 cases.
Conclusion:
The tumor cells from both transformed and non-transformed components in MALT lymphoma derive from the same clone.
