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Related Concept Videos

Psychodynamic Therapy01:29

Psychodynamic Therapy

Psychodynamic therapies emphasize the exploration of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences as fundamental contributors to psychological difficulties. These therapies, deeply rooted in Freud's psychoanalytic theory, aim to uncover and resolve unconscious conflicts, granting individuals insights that promote emotional and behavioral healing. Contemporary psychodynamic approaches have evolved, integrating a broader range of influences and methodologies while still valuing the...
Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)01:27

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
Drug Therapy01:28

Drug Therapy

The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder01:29

Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder

The development of psychological disorders, which are characterized by deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressing behaviors, has been explored through several theoretical approaches.
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
07:31

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack

Published on: May 15, 2020

[Trends in psychiatry].

Nicola Gervasoni1, Remy Barbe, Christian Bryois

  • 1Service de psychiatrie adulte, HUG, Genève. nicola.gervasoni@hcuge.ch

Revue Medicale Suisse
|March 4, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Antidepressants offer global protection against suicide risk, despite a slight, temporary rise in suicide attempts in young individuals. This review covers findings on depression treatment, antipsychotic use, and seasonal depression therapies.

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Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study
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Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study

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Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry and Pharmacology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Context:

  • Current research on antidepressant efficacy and safety.
  • Challenges in optimizing depression treatment algorithms.
  • Emerging therapies for mood disorders.

Purpose:

  • To synthesize recent findings on the protective effects of antidepressants against suicide.
  • To review key outcomes from the STAR*D study on depression treatment.
  • To discuss the reintroduction of sertindole and novel approaches for seasonal depression.

Summary:

  • Antidepressants demonstrate a global protective effect on suicide risk, with only a moderate, transient increase in suicide attempts noted, particularly in younger populations.
  • The STAR*D study indicated limited significant differences between treatments and low remission rates for non-responders to initial therapies.
  • Sertindole's reintroduction is supported with cardiac monitoring, and dawn simulation/negative air ionization show potential for seasonal depression.

Impact:

  • Provides updated evidence on antidepressant safety and efficacy in suicide prevention.
  • Highlights limitations in current depression treatment paradigms and suggests areas for improvement.
  • Offers insights into alternative and adjunctive treatments for mood disorders, including seasonal affective disorder.