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Published on: September 22, 2023
Interobserver and intraobserver reliabilities of multislice electrocardiogram-gated spiral computerized tomography in
Dhruvil J Pandya1, Robert C Gilkeson, Jose I Suarez
1Department of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin/Froedtert Hospital, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
Insights
Cardiac-gated computerized tomography (CGCT) reliably diagnoses aortic atheroma in ischemic stroke patients. This imaging technique shows excellent consistency between and within reader assessments.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Imaging
- Neurology
- Radiology
Background:
- Aortic atheroma is a significant risk factor for ischemic stroke.
- Accurate diagnosis of aortic atheroma is crucial for stroke risk stratification and management.
- Current diagnostic methods may have limitations in assessing aortic atheromatous disease.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the diagnostic reliability of cardiac-gated computerized tomography (CGCT) for aortic atheroma.
- To assess the interreader and intrareader reproducibility of CGCT in identifying aortic atheroma.
- To establish CGCT as a dependable imaging modality for patients with ischemic stroke.
Main Methods:
- Prospective study involving 32 patients with ischemic stroke.
- Two independent radiologists assessed aortic atheroma using CGCT.
- Interreader and intrareader reliability were quantified using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs).
Main Results:
- High intraobserver ICCs of 0.95 and 0.87 indicate excellent within-reader agreement.
- A high interrater ICC of 0.93 demonstrates strong agreement between readers.
- These results confirm the consistency of CGCT in diagnosing aortic atheroma.
Conclusions:
- Cardiac-gated computerized tomography (CGCT) is a reliable tool for diagnosing aortic atheroma.
- CGCT exhibits high interreader and intrareader reproducibility, supporting its clinical utility.
- This modality can be confidently used in the workup of ischemic stroke patients to identify aortic atheromatous disease.
Objective:
The objective of this study was to demonstrate the reliability of cardiac-gated computerized tomography (CGCT) in diagnosing aortic atheroma in patients with ischemic stroke.
Materials And Methods:
Two radiologists each read 32 CGCT studies and estimated aortic atheroma and interreliability/intrareliability measures.
Results:
The intraobserver intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were 0.95 and 0.87 for the diagnosis of aortic atheroma with CGCT. The interrater ICC was 0.93.
Conclusion:
This prospective study demonstrated that CGCT is a reliable imaging modality with good interreader and intrareader reproducibilities.
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