Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Preparing an Isotopically Pure 229Th Ion Beam for Studies of 229mTh
Published on: May 3, 2019
Application of compact electron cyclotron resonance ion source.
M Muramatsu1, A Kitagawa, Y Iwata
1Graduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Toyo University, Tokyo, Japan. m_mura@nirs.go.jp
The developed Kei2 electron cyclotron resonance ion source meets medical carbon therapy needs. Further research explores its use for novel materials and ion implantation applications.
Area of Science:
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Plasma Physics
- Materials Science
Background:
- A compact electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source, the Kei2 source, was developed using a permanent magnet configuration.
- This source was specifically designed for the National Institute of Radiological Sciences' new carbon therapy facility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report on the performance of the Kei2 source for medical applications, specifically C(4+) ion production.
- To present initial experimental findings on novel applications of the ECR ion source, including fullerene production and multiply charged ion generation for ion implantation.
Main Methods:
- The Kei2 ion source was operated to produce C(4+) ions, with performance metrics evaluated for beam intensity and stability.
- Basic experiments were conducted to explore fullerene production within the ECR plasma and the generation of multiply charged ions beyond carbon.
Main Results:
- The Kei2 source demonstrated beam intensity and stability that meet the stringent requirements for medical carbon therapy.
- Preliminary experiments indicate the feasibility of producing fullerenes and modified fullerenes, as well as multiply charged ions for ion implantation.
Conclusions:
- The prototype development of the Kei2 ECR ion source for medical carbon therapy is complete.
- The Kei2 source shows potential for broader applications in materials science and ion implantation technologies.
Related Concept Videos
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Principle
The ions and electrons produced interact with the fluctuating magnetic field created by a water-cooled...
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation
There are three main types of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) instruments: sequential, simultaneous multichannel, and Fourier transform instruments, with the latter being less commonly used.
Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry (ICP–MS): Overview
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Lab
Ion-Exchange Chromatography
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation

