Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway interventions are...
Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation01:17

Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

In terms of human respiration, the act of expelling air, known as exhalation (or expiration), operates on the principle of pressure gradients. During expiration, the pressure within the lungs exceeds that of the surrounding atmosphere. Under normal conditions, quiet breathing involves passive exhalation and is free of muscular contractions. This is because the exhalation process is driven by the natural elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall, both of which have an inherent tendency to...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...
Pyloric Obstruction01:11

Pyloric Obstruction

Pyloric obstruction, also referred to as gastric outlet obstruction, is a condition characterized by narrowing or blockage at the pylorus—the muscular valve regulating the flow of stomach contents into the duodenum. When this passage becomes impaired, the stomach cannot effectively empty its contents into the small intestine. This disruption leads to a range of gastrointestinal symptoms, including early satiety, bloating, epigastric pain, postprandial nausea, persistent vomiting, and...
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease01:29

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a widespread pathogen that primarily targets infants and young children but also poses a serious health risk to elderly and immunocompromised individuals. Belonging to the Pneumoviridae family, RSV is a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA virus within the Pneumovirus genus. Its global health burden is significant, with millions of cases annually resulting in hospitalizations and mortality, particularly in resource-limited settings. Although most...
Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Therapeutic Uses01:31

Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Therapeutic Uses

Skeletal muscle relaxants are used to relax muscle tone and alleviate painful muscle contractions. However, the choice of skeletal muscle relaxants depends on the duration of the surgical procedure in order to minimize potential side effects. Skeletal muscle relaxants like neuromuscular blocking agents [NMBAs] are commonly employed as adjuvants alongside general anesthetics in clinical settings. NMBAs are also used to maintain controlled ventilation during surgery of the larynx or pharynx as...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Association between surgeon experience, level of supervision, and outcomes after hip fracture.

Bone & joint open·2026
Same author

Percutaneous Tibiotalocalcaneal Nailing in Fragility Ankle Fractures of the Elderly: A Single-Center Case Series.

Cureus·2025
Same author

Clinical outcomes following treatment of extracapsular hip fractures with long compared with short cephalomedullary nails.

The bone & joint journal·2025
Same author

External Fixation with the AEFIX System: Extending the Global Reach of Standard-of-Care Orthopaedics: Commentary on an article by Kaveh Momenzadeh, MD, et al.: "Assessment of the Mechanical Performance of an Affordable External Fixator (AEFIX) Designed for Resource-Limited Settings".

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2025
Same author

The impact of complications on quality of life and mortality after hip fracture.

The bone & joint journal·2025
Same author

Hip Dysfunction and Psychological Distress: The Value and Challenges of Screening: Commentary on an article by Michael C. Willey, MD, et al.: "Psychological Distress Is Common and Associated with Greater Hip Dysfunction in Adolescents and Young Adults".

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2025
Same journal

Inflammatory Indices and Pediatric Emergence Delirium: Predictive Signal or Statistical Artifact?

Paediatric anaesthesia·2026
Same journal

Perspectives in Pediatric Ambulatory Anesthesia: Part 1-One Center's 15 Year Evolution in Eligibility, Utilization, Efficiency, and Outcomes.

Paediatric anaesthesia·2026
Same journal

Retrospective Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Video Laryngoscope System for Tracheal Intubation in Infants and Neonates.

Paediatric anaesthesia·2026
Same journal

Perspectives in Pediatric Ambulatory Anesthesia: Part 2-One Center's 15 Year Experience Improving Quality and Safety Outcomes.

Paediatric anaesthesia·2026
Same journal

Response to: Reliability of the Pediatric Specific ASA Physical Status Classification.

Paediatric anaesthesia·2026
Same journal

Perspectives in Pediatric Ambulatory Anesthesia: Part 4-Evolving Solutions in Pediatric Ambulatory Anesthesia: From Registries to a Learning Health System Approach.

Paediatric anaesthesia·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation
11:19

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation

Published on: January 17, 2011

Pediatric laryngospasm.

Darryl Hampson-Evans1, Patrick Morgan, Mark Farrar

  • 1Anaesthetic Department, St. George's Hospital, London, UK. darryl.hampson-evans@stgeorges.nhs.uk

Paediatric Anaesthesia
|March 5, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric laryngospasm is a common anesthetic emergency. This article presents an evidence-based algorithm for its recognition and management to mitigate patient risks.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation
11:19

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation

Published on: January 17, 2011

Area of Science:

  • Anesthesiology
  • Pediatric Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Pediatric laryngospasm is a significant anesthetic emergency.
  • Its occurrence varies based on multiple contributing factors.
  • The risks associated with laryngospasm necessitate standardized management protocols.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define, identify causes, and recognize pediatric laryngospasm.
  • To establish an evidence-based management algorithm for pediatric laryngospasm.
  • To provide clinicians with a clear, actionable approach to this emergency.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on pediatric laryngospasm.
  • Consensus committee deliberation on management strategies.
  • Development of a structured algorithm based on evidence.

Main Results:

  • Detailed discussion on the definition, etiology, and clinical recognition of laryngospasm.
  • Presentation of a proposed evidence-based management algorithm.
  • Highlighting the critical steps in managing pediatric laryngospasm.

Conclusions:

  • An evidence-based approach is crucial for managing pediatric laryngospasm.
  • The proposed algorithm aims to standardize and improve patient outcomes.
  • Effective recognition and timely management are key to reducing risks.