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Implementation of the scientific evidence into daily practice--example from fast-track colonic cancer surgery
J Hammer1, H Harling, P Wille-Jørgensen
1Department of Surgery K, Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Objective:
To report the implementation and results of fast-track surgery for colonic cancer in the daily routine.
Method:
A total of 131 consecutive patients scheduled for elective colonic cancer resections entered a fast-track perioperative course after thorough information. The regimen contained: no preoperative bowel cleansing, transverse and small abdominal incisions, no drains nor tubes, mobilization and normal meal the evening on the day of surgery, epidural analgesia, oral laxatives, and a planned discharge on postoperative day 3.
Results:
Median number of days postoperative in hospital were 4 days (range 1-46). Eighty-nine per cent experienced an uncomplicated course, 3% were readmitted within 30 days, and the 30-day mortality was 3.8%.
Conclusion:
Fast-track surgery is feasible in an unselected patient population scheduled for elective colon cancer resections without compromising quality.
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