Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 6, 2026
08:36
Collecting Sleep, Circadian, Fatigue, and Performance Data in Complex Operational Environments
Published on: August 8, 2019
Urine collection in infants and children
June Rogers1, Caroline Saunders
1Liverpool PCT, Liverpool.
Nursing Times
|March 8, 2008
Summary
This review covers current evidence and best practices for collecting urine specimens from pediatric patients. It offers guidance for healthcare professionals on optimal urine sample collection in children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Medicine
- Clinical Laboratory Science
- Urology
Background:
- Accurate urine specimen collection is crucial for pediatric diagnosis and treatment.
- Standardized methods ensure sample integrity and reliable test results.
- Variability in collection techniques can impact diagnostic accuracy in children.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current evidence on pediatric urine specimen collection.
- To outline best practices for obtaining high-quality urine samples from children.
- To provide a resource for healthcare professionals on this topic.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of existing evidence.
- Analysis of current guidelines and best practice recommendations.
- Synthesis of findings to establish optimal collection protocols.
Main Results:
- Identified key challenges in pediatric urine collection.
- Highlighted effective techniques for different age groups.
- Emphasized the importance of patient preparation and atraumatic collection.
Conclusions:
- Evidence-based guidelines are essential for pediatric urine specimen collection.
- Standardized, child-centered approaches improve sample quality.
- Adherence to best practices enhances diagnostic yield and patient care.
Related Concept Videos
01:26Urine Studies II: Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test
A urine culture and sensitivity test is a diagnostic procedure used to identify urinary tract bacterial infections and determine the most effective antibiotics for treatment. This test is generally preferred when a patient shows manifestations of a urinary tract infection, such as frequent or painful urination, cloudy or foul-smelling urine, or lower abdominal pain.Purpose of the TestThe primary goals of a urine culture and sensitivity test are to:Determine the specific bacteria causing the...
01:30Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...
01:32Filtration and Urine Formation
The function of the kidneys is to filter, reabsorb, secrete, and excrete. Every day the kidneys filter nearly 180 liters of blood, initially removing water and solutes but ultimately returning nearly all filtrates into circulation with the help of osmoregulatory hormones. This process removes wastes and toxins but is also crucial to maintain water and electrolyte levels. Most of these functions are performed by the tiny but numerous nephrons contained within the kidneys.
01:21Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History
The genitourinary system is critical to maintaining fluid balance, waste elimination, and reproductive function. Nurses play a vital role in assessing this system, beginning with a thorough health history. This process involves gathering patient information, identifying risk factors, and recognizing symptoms of genitourinary disorders. Early detection is vital for timely interventions and management.1. Gathering Patient InformationA complete health history includes the patient’s personal,...
01:29Urine Studies I: Urinalysis
Urinalysis is a widely used diagnostic test that analyzes urine's physical, chemical, and microscopic characteristics. Healthcare providers use it to detect and monitor various health conditions, including renal disease, urinary tract infections (UTIs), diabetes, and metabolic or systemic disorders.Components of UrinalysisUrinalysis consists of three primary components: physical, chemical, and microscopic examination. Each provides unique insights into the urine sample and, by extension, the...
01:26Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion
In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...