Retrieval of cloud optical parameters from space-based backscatter lidar data
Y S Balin1, S V Samoilova, M M Krekova
1Institute of Atmospheric Optics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Academicheskii Avenue, 634055 Tomsk, Russia. balin@losa.iao
Applied Optics
|March 8, 2008
Summary
This study introduces a method to estimate multiple-scattering (MS) in spaceborne lidar signals from clouds. This allows for correcting single-scattering lidar equations and reconstructing cloud optical properties with improved accuracy.
Area of Science:
- Atmospheric Science
- Remote Sensing
- Cloud Physics
Background:
- Spaceborne lidar provides crucial data on cloud properties.
- Multiple scattering (MS) significantly affects lidar return signals, complicating analysis.
- Accurate retrieval of cloud optical properties requires accounting for MS effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an approach for estimating the multiple-scattering contribution to spaceborne lidar signals.
- To propose a method for correcting single-scattering lidar equations for MS.
- To create an algorithm for reconstructing cloud scattering coefficient and optical thickness (tau) profiles.
Main Methods:
- Developing an estimation technique for MS contribution in lidar return signals.
- Formulating a correction method for single-scattering lidar equations.
- Implementing an algorithm for profile reconstruction of cloud optical properties.
- Utilizing Monte Carlo simulations and real spaceborne lidar data (LITE).
Main Results:
- Quantified the MS contribution to spaceborne lidar signals.
- Demonstrated a method to correct single-scattering solutions for MS.
- Successfully reconstructed cloud scattering coefficient and optical thickness profiles.
- Validated the approach using simulated and experimental data for cirrus and stratiform clouds.
Conclusions:
- The proposed approach effectively estimates MS and corrects lidar data.
- Accurate retrieval of cloud optical properties is achievable even with uncertainties.
- This method enhances the analysis of spaceborne lidar measurements for cloud characterization.
Related Concept Videos
Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) Infrared Spectroscopy: Overview
Attenuated total reflectance (ATR) infrared spectroscopy is a powerful analytical technique used to study the composition of materials. It is widely employed in chemistry, materials science, forensic science, and other fields where sample characterization is required. ATR has several advantages over traditional transmission IR spectroscopy, including the requirement of little to no sample preparation and the ability to analyze a wide range of samples.
The ATR process begins by directing a beam...
The ATR process begins by directing a beam...
Precipitation Gravimetry
Precipitation gravimetry is based on converting an analyte into a sparingly soluble precipitate, which is separated by filtration and weighed. An ideal precipitate should be pure, insoluble, of known composition, and easily filtered from the reaction mixture.
In determining nickel by gravimetric analysis, a precipitant of ethanolic dimethylglyoxime is added to a hot nickel salt solution. This is quickly followed by the dropwise addition of dilute ammonia solution until precipitation occurs. A...
In determining nickel by gravimetric analysis, a precipitant of ethanolic dimethylglyoxime is added to a hot nickel salt solution. This is quickly followed by the dropwise addition of dilute ammonia solution until precipitation occurs. A...


