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[Anesthetic service and the postoperative period in pregnant women with gestosis]

N L Shepetovskaia, G M Pivovarova, A V Volodin

    Anesteziologiia I Reanimatologiia
    |March 11, 2008
    PubMed

    The paper analyzes the results of using in the anesthetic maintenance of pregnant females with gestosis the algorithm of preventing possible impairments in the development of the general adaptation syndrome in response to pregnancy and surgical labor. Calcium antagonists (eliminating dysfunction of secondary calcium messenger), ketonal, and tranexamic acid (which inhibiting a number of pain and inflammation mediators), and hydroxyethyl starch-130/04 solution (regenerating the endothelium) were administered to prevent the clinical manifestations of the intraabdominal compartment syndrome, ischemia-pefusion, and the second wave of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome in response to surgery. The differential use of the above agents at all stages of anesthetic maintenance in pregnant women with gestosis promoted the postoperative preservation of the most efficient eukinetic hemodynamics and physiological sympathicotonia and the elimination of water metabolic disturbances more early than in the control puerperas. A more physiological postoperative course in the study group puerperas called for much less pharmacotherapy, which created more favorable conditions for postoperative maternal-neonatal contact (feeding, etc.).

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