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Published on: September 12, 2025
[Clinical characteristics and prognostic factors in 73 patients with peripheral T cell lymphoma]
Xiao-chun Huang1, Xiao-lin Li, Ran-xin Huang
1Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. zuzu2001@163.com
Objective:
To investigate the clinical features,therapy and prognosis of patients with peripheral T cell lymphoma(PTCL), and to find out the prognostic factors of the disease.
Methods:
The clinical data of 73 patients with PTCL were reviewed.The median pre-treatment disease course was 3 months.Fifty-five patients were males, and 18 were females, with the median age of 42 years.Five patients received the combined chemo-radio therapy, 65 received chemotherapy alone, and the other 3 patients were treated with auto hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
Results:
Of all the patients, the overall 3 -year and 5-year survival rates were 38% (28 /73) and 22% ( 16 /73) respectively.The survival rates decreased with the progression of the Ann Arbor stages.The survival rate of the patients with B symptom (fever, night sweat, and weight loss) or the international prognostic factors index ( IPI)>2 was lower than those of the patients without B symptom or IPI<2.The patients with the increased CA125 or D-dimer lever had the worst curative effect.
Conclusion:
Peripheral T cell lymphoma is highly aggressive with poor prognosis.The clinical features,Ann Arbor staging, IPI and B symptom are important prognostic factors.CA125 and D-dimer may be also important prognostic factors.
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