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Spontaneous cholecystocutaneous fistula.
1Department of General Surgery, Barts and the London NHS Trust,The Royal London Hospital, London, UK.
Summary
A rare cholecystocutaneous fistula, a complication of gallstone disease, was successfully treated with surgical excision and cholecystectomy. This surgical approach remains the preferred management for such biliary fistulas.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Case Reports
Background:
- External biliary fistulas are uncommon complications of gallstone disease.
- Cholecystocutaneous fistula is a rare presentation of biliary pathology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of cholecystocutaneous fistula.
- To highlight the successful surgical management of this rare condition.
Main Methods:
- A 67-year-old male presented with chronic discharge from the right hypochondrium.
- Diagnostic imaging included computed tomography, ultrasound, and sinography.
- Surgical intervention involved excision of the fistulous tract and cholecystectomy.
Main Results:
- Imaging confirmed a cholecystocutaneous fistula and calculous cholecystitis.
- The patient underwent successful surgical treatment.
- The fistulous track and gallbladder were excised.
Conclusions:
- Cholecystocutaneous fistula is a rare entity, infrequently encountered due to advances in antibiotic and surgical care.
- Cholecystectomy is the definitive treatment.
- Spontaneous closure of the fistula is possible in select cases.
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