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Proportional Integral (PI) controllers are a fundamental component in modern control systems, widely used to enhance performance and mitigate steady-state errors. They are particularly effective in applications such as automatic brightness adjustment on smartphones, where they excel at mitigating steady-state errors for step-function inputs. Unlike PD controllers, which require time-varying errors to function optimally, PI controllers leverage their integral component to address residual...
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A Protocol for Real-time 3D Single Particle Tracking
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An adaptive recurrent radial basis function network tracking controller for a two-dimensional piezo-positioning

Faa-Jeng Lin1, Hsin-Jang Shieh, Po-Kai Huang

  • 1Department of Electrical Engineering, Nat. Central Univ., Chungli, Taiwan. linfj@ee.ncu.edu.tw

IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control
|March 13, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an adaptive recurrent radial basis function network (ARRBFN) tracking controller for 2D piezo-positioning stages. The ARRBFN controller significantly enhances position tracking performance and robustness against uncertainties like hysteresis and cross-coupling.

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics and Control Systems
  • Mechatronics Engineering
  • Applied Mathematics

Background:

  • Piezo-positioning stages are crucial for high-precision applications but are affected by complex dynamics.
  • Modeling these dynamics requires accounting for hysteresis friction and cross-coupling stiffness.
  • Existing controllers may struggle with the uncertainties inherent in these systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel adaptive recurrent radial basis function network (ARRBFN) tracking controller.
  • To develop a robust control strategy for two-dimensional (2D) piezo-positioning stages.
  • To improve position tracking accuracy and system robustness against dynamic uncertainties.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a mathematical model incorporating hysteresis friction and non-constant stiffness with cross-coupling.
  • Design of an ARRBFN controller utilizing a recurrent radial basis function network (RRBFN) for unknown dynamic function approximation.
  • Derivation of adaptive learning algorithms using Lyapunov stability theorem and a robust compensator with adaptive uncertainty estimation.

Main Results:

  • The proposed ARRBFN control scheme substantially improves position tracking performance.
  • The controller demonstrates robustness against uncertainties, including hysteresis friction and cross-coupling stiffness.
  • Experimental results validate the enhanced tracking performance and robustness to external loads.

Conclusions:

  • The adaptive recurrent radial basis function network (ARRBFN) tracking controller offers superior performance for 2D piezo-positioning stages.
  • The controller effectively manages complex dynamics such as hysteresis and cross-coupling.
  • The study confirms the ARRBFN's capability in achieving high-precision positioning with robustness.