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An Investigation of the Effects of Sports-related Concussion in Youth Using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging and the Head Impact Telemetry System
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Published on: January 12, 2011

Head injury in children due to cricket ball scenario in developing countries

Abrar A Wani1, A U Ramzan, R Tariq

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India. abrarwani@rediffmail.com

Pediatric Neurosurgery
|March 13, 2008
PubMed

Insights

Cricket balls, including plastic ones, can cause severe head injuries in children. Public awareness and safety measures like wearing helmets are crucial to prevent serious harm and reduce sports-related morbidity.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Traumatology
  • Sports Medicine
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Head injuries from cricket balls pose a significant risk to children, particularly in regions lacking safety precautions.
  • The severity of cricket ball-related head injuries necessitates increased public awareness and preventative strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the incidence and nature of head injuries in children resulting from cricket ball impacts.
  • To highlight the importance of safety measures and public awareness in mitigating cricket-related pediatric head trauma.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective study enrolled children under 18 years old who sustained head injuries from cricket balls.
  • Clinical evaluation and CT scans were performed to diagnose the extent of head trauma.

Main Results:

  • The study included 27 children (26 males, 1 female), with most injuries caused by hard plastic cricket balls.
  • CT scans revealed lesions in 21 of 25 patients, and 6 required surgical intervention for conditions like extradural hematoma and depressed fractures.
  • One fatality occurred, and there was no significant difference in injury severity between plastic and conventional cricket balls.

Conclusions:

  • Cricket ball head injuries can be severe, regardless of whether conventional or plastic balls are used.
  • Emphasizing helmet use and increasing public awareness are vital for reducing head injury morbidity in pediatric cricket players.
  • Modifying cricket ball characteristics might offer a potential avenue for reducing injury severity.
Abstract

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