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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Measuring Sub-23 Nanometer Real Driving Particle Number Emissions Using the Portable DownToTen Sampling System
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Measuring Sub-23 Nanometer Real Driving Particle Number Emissions Using the Portable DownToTen Sampling System

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Nonintrusive optical measurements of aircraft engine exhaust emissions and comparison with standard intrusive

K Schäfer1, J Heland, D H Lister

  • 1Fraunhofer Institute for Atmospheric Environmental Research, Kreuzeckbahnstrasse 19, D-82467 Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany. schaefer@ifu.fhg.de

Applied Optics
|March 14, 2008
PubMed

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