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Published on: May 16, 2025
Sclerodermiform linear lupus erythematosus: A distinct entity or coexistence of two autoimmune diseases?
Marc Julià1, Jose M Mascaró, Antonio Guilabert
1Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Abstract:
The coexistence of features of chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus and scleroderma in the same skin lesions is very infrequent and has only been reported in 3 patients. This exceedingly rare condition has been named "sclerodermiform linear lupus erythematosus." We describe a new case of this dermatosis. Although the cause remains obscure, possible explanations include mosaicism following Blaschko's lines or the transfer of microchimerisms that mount a chronic graft-versus-host-like reaction. We suggest that these features may be a distinct clinicopathologic disorder characterized by an initial lichenoid reaction followed by the production of excessive, abnormal connective tissue.
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