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Sampling period criterion in a scanning-beam technique.

C A Schrama1, E W van der Ham

  • 1Nederlands Meetinstituut Van Swinden Laboratorium BV, Schoemakerstraat 97, 2628 VK Delft, The Netherlands. cschrama@nmi.nl

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Summary

The scanning-beam technique accurately measures detector irradiance responsivity. Errors in this method vanish when the step size exceeds the diffraction limit, aligning theory with experimental results.

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Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Metrology and Measurement Science

Background:

  • The scanning-beam technique is used to measure detector irradiance responsivity.
  • This method involves integrating spatial responsivity, often approximated by summation with finite step sizes, introducing potential errors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze errors in the scanning-beam technique for measuring detector response to irradiance.
  • To determine the conditions under which these errors vanish and validate theoretical predictions experimentally.

Main Methods:

  • Theoretical analysis of the scanning-beam technique and its error sources.
  • Experimental validation of the theoretical findings regarding step size and diffraction limits.

Main Results:

  • Errors introduced by finite step sizes in the integration process were quantified.
  • It was demonstrated that these errors diminish to zero when the reciprocal step size surpasses the diffraction limit.
  • Experimental results showed strong agreement with theoretical predictions.

Conclusions:

  • The scanning-beam technique can accurately measure irradiance responsivity when step size is optimized.
  • Reciprocal step size beyond the diffraction limit is crucial for error elimination.
  • The study confirms the validity of the theoretical model through experimental evidence.