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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
19:53

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer

Published on: March 1, 2015

Botulinum toxin and quality of life in patients with facial paralysis

Ritvik P Mehta1, Tessa A Hadlock

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery
|March 19, 2008
PubMed
Abstract

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